添加完成YinPin201-300
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<Body name="脊柱连结" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine" >
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<Body name="左侧翼状韧带" tip="翼状韧带:强韧的圆索状韧带，左右各一位于寰椎横韧带上方，起自齿突尖两侧，向外上方止于枕髁内侧面粗糙部。" englishName="Alar ligament,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Alar_ligament_L" >
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<Body name="左侧翼状韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/翼状韧带,左.mp3" tip="翼状韧带:强韧的圆索状韧带，左右各一位于寰椎横韧带上方，起自齿突尖两侧，向外上方止于枕髁内侧面粗糙部。" englishName="Alar ligament,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Alar_ligament_L" >
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<ObjectToggle>
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@ -5229,7 +5229,7 @@
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</Body>
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<Body name="右侧翼状韧带" tip="翼状韧带:强韧的圆索状韧带，左右各一位于寰椎横韧带上方，起自齿突尖两侧，向外上方止于枕髁内侧面粗糙部。" englishName="Alar ligament,R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Alar_ligament_R" >
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<Body name="右侧翼状韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/翼状韧带,右.mp3" tip="翼状韧带:强韧的圆索状韧带，左右各一位于寰椎横韧带上方，起自齿突尖两侧，向外上方止于枕髁内侧面粗糙部。" englishName="Alar ligament,R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Alar_ligament_R" >
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<ObjectToggle>
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@ -5242,7 +5242,7 @@
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</Body>
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<Body name="寰枕前膜" tip="寰枕前膜:连于枕骨大孔前缘与寰椎前弓上缘之间的
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<Body name="寰枕前膜" audio="YinPin201-300/寰枕前膜.mp3" tip="寰枕前膜:连于枕骨大孔前缘与寰椎前弓上缘之间的
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纤维膜。
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较宽阔，多与关节囊愈合。" englishName="Anterior atlantooccipital membrane" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Anterior_atlanto_occipital_membrane" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="寰枢前韧带" tip="寰枢前韧带位于寰椎和枢椎的前方，是一条坚韧的纤维束。它起自寰椎前弓的下缘，向下止于枢椎椎体的前面。" englishName="Anterior atlantoaxial ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Anterior_atlantoaxial_ligament" >
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<Body name="寰枢前韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/寰枢前韧带.mp3" tip="寰枢前韧带位于寰椎和枢椎的前方，是一条坚韧的纤维束。它起自寰椎前弓的下缘，向下止于枢椎椎体的前面。" englishName="Anterior atlantoaxial ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Anterior_atlantoaxial_ligament" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="前纵韧带" tip="前纵韧带:是椎体前面延伸的一束坚固的纤维束，宽而坚韧，上自枕骨大孔前缘，下达第1或第2骶椎椎体。其纵行的纤维牢固地附着于椎体和椎间盘，有防止脊柱过度后伸和椎间盘向前脱出的作用。" englishName="Anterior longitudinal ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Anterior_longitudinal_ligament" >
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<Body name="前纵韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/前纵韧带.mp3" tip="前纵韧带:是椎体前面延伸的一束坚固的纤维束，宽而坚韧，上自枕骨大孔前缘，下达第1或第2骶椎椎体。其纵行的纤维牢固地附着于椎体和椎间盘，有防止脊柱过度后伸和椎间盘向前脱出的作用。" englishName="Anterior longitudinal ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Anterior_longitudinal_ligament" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="齿突尖韧带" tip="齿突尖韧带:位于两侧翼状韧带上缘之间，连结齿突尖与枕骨大孔前缘的细小索状纤维束。" englishName="Alar ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Apical_ligament_of_dens" >
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<Body name="齿突尖韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/齿突尖韧带.mp3" tip="齿突尖韧带:位于两侧翼状韧带上缘之间，连结齿突尖与枕骨大孔前缘的细小索状纤维束。" englishName="Alar ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Apical_ligament_of_dens" >
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@ -5296,7 +5296,7 @@
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</Body>
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<Body name="左侧寰枕关节囊" tip="寰枕关节囊位于寰椎和枕骨之间，包裹着寰椎的上关节凹与枕骨的枕髁，是连接二者的重要结构。" englishName="Atlanto-occipital capsule" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Atlanto_occipital_joint_capsule_L" >
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<Body name="左侧寰枕关节囊" audio="YinPin201-300/寰枕关节囊,左.mp3" tip="寰枕关节囊位于寰椎和枕骨之间，包裹着寰椎的上关节凹与枕骨的枕髁，是连接二者的重要结构。" englishName="Atlanto-occipital capsule,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Atlanto_occipital_joint_capsule_L" >
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<ObjectToggle>
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</Body>
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<Body name="右侧寰枕关节囊" tip="寰枕关节囊位于寰椎和枕骨之间，包裹着寰椎的上关节凹与枕骨的枕髁，是连接二者的重要结构。" englishName="Atlanto-occipital capsule" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Atlanto_occipital_joint_capsule_R" >
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<Body name="右侧寰枕关节囊" audio="YinPin201-300/寰枕关节囊,右.mp3" tip="寰枕关节囊位于寰椎和枕骨之间，包裹着寰椎的上关节凹与枕骨的枕髁，是连接二者的重要结构。" englishName="Atlanto-occipital capsule,R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Atlanto_occipital_joint_capsule_R" >
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<ObjectToggle>
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@ -5322,7 +5322,7 @@
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</Body>
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<Body name="左侧寰枢关节囊" tip="寰枕关节囊位于寰椎和枕骨之间，包裹着寰椎的上关节凹与枕骨的枕髁，是连接二者的重要结构" englishName="Atlanto-axial capsule" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Atlantoaxial_joint_capsule_L" >
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<Body name="左侧寰枢关节囊" tip="寰枕关节囊位于寰椎和枕骨之间，包裹着寰椎的上关节凹与枕骨的枕髁，是连接二者的重要结构" audio="YinPin201-300/寰枢关节囊,左.mp3" englishName="Atlanto-axial capsule,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Atlantoaxial_joint_capsule_L" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="右侧寰枢关节囊" tip="寰枕关节囊位于寰椎和枕骨之间，包裹着寰椎的上关节凹与枕骨的枕髁，是连接二者的重要结构" englishName="Atlanto-axial capsule" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Atlantoaxial_joint_capsule_R" >
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<Body name="右侧寰枢关节囊" tip="寰枕关节囊位于寰椎和枕骨之间，包裹着寰椎的上关节凹与枕骨的枕髁，是连接二者的重要结构" audio="YinPin201-300/寰枢关节囊,右.mp3" englishName="Atlanto-axial capsule,R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Atlantoaxial_joint_capsule_R" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="寰枕后膜" tip="寰枕后膜:位于枕骨大孔后缘与寰椎后弓上缘之间。" englishName="Posterior atlantooccipital membrane" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/atlantooccipital_membrane" >
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<Body name="寰枕后膜" tip="寰枕后膜:位于枕骨大孔后缘与寰椎后弓上缘之间。" audio="YinPin201-300/寰枕后膜.mp3" englishName="Posterior atlantooccipital membrane" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/atlantooccipital_membrane" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="覆膜" tip="可视为后纵韧带向上的延续，略呈扇形附着于枢椎椎体后面，上行于寰椎横韧带之后，止于枕骨的斜坡。" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/covering_membrane" >
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<Body name="覆膜" audio="YinPin201-300/覆膜.mp3" tip="可视为后纵韧带向上的延续，略呈扇形附着于枢椎椎体后面，上行于寰椎横韧带之后，止于枕骨的斜坡。" englishName="covering membrane" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/covering_membrane" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="左侧覆膜深层" tip="深筋膜又称固有筋膜，由致密结缔组织构成，遍布全身且互相连续。" englishName="Tectorial membrane (deep part),L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Deep_fascia_L" >
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<Body name="左侧覆膜深层" audio="YinPin201-300/覆膜深层,左.mp3" tip="深筋膜又称固有筋膜，由致密结缔组织构成，遍布全身且互相连续。" englishName="Tectorial membrane (deep part),L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Deep_fascia_L" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="右侧覆膜深层" tip="深筋膜又称固有筋膜，由致密结缔组织构成，遍布全身且互相连续。" englishName="Tectorial membrane (deep part),R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Deep_fascia_R" >
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<Body name="右侧覆膜深层" audio="YinPin201-300/覆膜深层,右.mp3" tip="深筋膜又称固有筋膜，由致密结缔组织构成，遍布全身且互相连续。" englishName="Tectorial membrane (deep part),R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Deep_fascia_R" >
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<ObjectToggle>
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<Color></Color>
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</Body>
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<Body name="棘间韧带" tip="棘间韧带:连接于相邻棘突间的薄层纤维，附着于棘突根部到棘突尖" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Interspinous_ligament" >
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<Body name="棘间韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/棘间韧带.mp3" tip="棘间韧带:连接于相邻棘突间的薄层纤维，附着于棘突根部到棘突尖" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Interspinous_ligament" >
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<ObjectToggle>
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</Body>
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<Body name="颈部左侧横突间韧带" tip="位于颈部左侧相邻颈椎的横突之间。从颈椎的侧面观，可看到它连接着各个颈椎横突，是维持颈椎稳定性的结构之一。" englishName="Intertransverse(cervical) ligaments" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Intertransverse_ligaments__neck_L" >
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<Body name="颈部左侧横突间韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/横突间韧带(颈部),左.mp3" tip="位于颈部左侧相邻颈椎的横突之间。从颈椎的侧面观，可看到它连接着各个颈椎横突，是维持颈椎稳定性的结构之一。" englishName="Intertransverse(cervical) ligaments,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Intertransverse_ligaments__neck_L" >
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<ObjectToggle>
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</Body>
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<Body name="颈部右侧横突间韧带" tip="位于颈部左侧相邻颈椎的横突之间。从颈椎的侧面观，可看到它连接着各个颈椎横突，是维持颈椎稳定性的结构之一。" englishName="Intertransverse(cervical) ligaments" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Intertransverse_ligaments__neck_R" >
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<Body name="颈部右侧横突间韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/横突间韧带(颈部),右.mp3" tip="位于颈部左侧相邻颈椎的横突之间。从颈椎的侧面观，可看到它连接着各个颈椎横突，是维持颈椎稳定性的结构之一。" englishName="Intertransverse(cervical) ligaments,R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Intertransverse_ligaments__neck_R" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="胸部左侧横突间韧带" tip="位于胸部左侧相邻胸椎的横突之间，从胸椎的侧面可以观察到，它连接着各个胸椎的横突。" englishName="Intertransverse(thoracic)ligaments" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Intertransverse_ligaments__thoracic_L" >
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<Body name="胸部左侧横突间韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/横突间韧带(胸部),左.mp3" tip="位于胸部左侧相邻胸椎的横突之间，从胸椎的侧面可以观察到，它连接着各个胸椎的横突。" englishName="Intertransverse(thoracic)ligaments,R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Intertransverse_ligaments__thoracic_L" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="胸部右侧横突间韧带" tip="位于胸部左侧相邻胸椎的横突之间，从胸椎的侧面可以观察到，它连接着各个胸椎的横突。" englishName="Intertransverse(thoracic)ligaments" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Intertransverse_ligaments__thoracic_R" >
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<Body name="胸部右侧横突间韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/横突间韧带(胸部),右.mp3" tip="位于胸部左侧相邻胸椎的横突之间，从胸椎的侧面可以观察到，它连接着各个胸椎的横突。" englishName="Intertransverse(thoracic)ligaments,R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Intertransverse_ligaments__thoracic_R" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="黄韧带颈区" tip="黄韧带:位于椎管内，连结相邻两椎弓板间的韧带:由黄色的弹性纤维构成。黄韧带协助围成椎管，并有限制脊柱过度前屈的作用。" englishName="Ligamenta flava,cervical region" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Ligamentum_flavum_region" >
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<Body name="黄韧带颈区" tip="黄韧带:位于椎管内，连结相邻两椎弓板间的韧带:由黄色的弹性纤维构成。黄韧带协助围成椎管，并有限制脊柱过度前屈的作用。" audio="YinPin201-300/黄韧带颈区.mp3" englishName="Ligamenta flava,cervical region" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Ligamentum_flavum_region" >
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</Body>
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<Body name="纵束" tip="纵束:寰椎横韧带中部向上、下各发出一条纵行纤维束。
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<Body name="纵束" audio="YinPin201-300/纵束.mp3" tip="纵束:寰椎横韧带中部向上、下各发出一条纵行纤维束。
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向上的末端附于枕骨大孔前缘为上脚，向下的附于枢椎体后面为下脚。" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Longitudinal_fasciculus" >
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</Body>
|
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<Body name="项韧带" tip="项韧带:位于枕外隆凸、枕外嵴、寰椎后结节及第二至第七颈椎棘突之间的三角形弹性纤维膜,后缘游离而肥厚，有肌肉附着。" englishName="Nuchal ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Nuchal_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="项韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/项韧带.mp3" tip="项韧带:位于枕外隆凸、枕外嵴、寰椎后结节及第二至第七颈椎棘突之间的三角形弹性纤维膜,后缘游离而肥厚，有肌肉附着。" englishName="Nuchal ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Nuchal_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5513,7 +5513,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="寰枢后韧带" tip="位于寰椎和枢椎的后方，在椎管的前壁处，覆盖于寰枢关节的后方。" englishName="Posterior atlantoaxial ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/posterior_atlantoaxial_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="寰枢后韧带" tip="位于寰椎和枢椎的后方，在椎管的前壁处，覆盖于寰枢关节的后方。" audio="YinPin201-300/寰枢后韧带.mp3" englishName="Posterior atlantoaxial ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/posterior_atlantoaxial_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5525,7 +5525,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="后纵韧带" tip="后纵韧带:位于椎管内椎体的后面，窄而坚韧。起自枢椎并与覆盖枢椎椎体的覆膜相续，下达骶骨。与椎间盘纤维环及椎体上下缘紧密连结，而与椎体结合较为疏松，有限制脊柱过度前屈的作用。" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Posterior_longitudinal_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="后纵韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/后纵韧带.mp3" tip="后纵韧带:位于椎管内椎体的后面，窄而坚韧。起自枢椎并与覆盖枢椎椎体的覆膜相续，下达骶骨。与椎间盘纤维环及椎体上下缘紧密连结，而与椎体结合较为疏松，有限制脊柱过度前屈的作用。" englishName="Posterior longitudinal ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Posterior_longitudinal_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5538,7 +5538,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="棘上韧带" tip="棘上韧带:连结胸、腰、骶椎各棘突尖之间的纵行细长韧带，前方与棘间韧带相融合，有限制脊柱前屈的作用。" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/supraspinal_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="棘上韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/棘上韧带.mp3" tip="棘上韧带:连结胸、腰、骶椎各棘突尖之间的纵行细长韧带，前方与棘间韧带相融合，有限制脊柱前屈的作用。" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/supraspinal_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5551,7 +5551,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="黄韧带胸区 " tip="黄韧带:位于椎管内，连结相邻两椎弓板间的韧带，由黄色的弹性纤维构成。黄韧带协助围成椎管，并有限制脊柱过度前屈的作用。" englishName="Ligamenta flava,chest region" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Thoracic_region_of_ligamentum_flavum" >
|
||||
<Body name="黄韧带胸区 " tip="黄韧带:位于椎管内，连结相邻两椎弓板间的韧带，由黄色的弹性纤维构成。黄韧带协助围成椎管，并有限制脊柱过度前屈的作用。" audio="YinPin201-300/黄韧带胸区.mp3" englishName="Ligamenta flava,chest region" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Thoracic_region_of_ligamentum_flavum" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5565,7 +5565,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="寰椎横韧带" tip="位于寰椎左右侧块的内侧面，呈水平位横跨寰椎的椎管，前方与枢椎的齿突相关节。" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Transverse_ligament_of_atlas" >
|
||||
<Body name="寰椎横韧带" tip="位于寰椎左右侧块的内侧面，呈水平位横跨寰椎的椎管，前方与枢椎的齿突相关节。" audio="YinPin201-300/寰椎横韧带.mp3" englishName="Transverse ligament of atlas" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Transverse_ligament_of_atlas" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -5622,7 +5622,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="C05-C06椎间盘" tip="处于颈椎的下段，位于 C5 椎体的下方和 C6 椎体的上方，是连接这两个椎体的重要部位。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/C05_C06_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
<Body name="C05-C06椎间盘" audio="YinPin201-300/C05至C06椎间盘.mp3" tip="处于颈椎的下段，位于 C5 椎体的下方和 C6 椎体的上方，是连接这两个椎体的重要部位。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/C05_C06_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5635,7 +5635,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="C06-C07椎间盘" tip="位于颈椎的下部，处于 C6 椎体下方和 C7 椎体上方，是连接这两个椎体的区域。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/C06_C07_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
<Body name="C06-C07椎间盘" audio="YinPin201-300/C06至C07椎间盘.mp3" tip="位于颈椎的下部，处于 C6 椎体下方和 C7 椎体上方，是连接这两个椎体的区域。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/C06_C07_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5648,7 +5648,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="C07-T01椎间盘" tip="处于脊柱的颈胸交界处，在 C7 椎体的下方和 T1 椎体的上方。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/C07_T01_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
<Body name="C07-T01椎间盘" audio="YinPin201-300/C07至T01椎间盘.mp3" tip="处于脊柱的颈胸交界处，在 C7 椎体的下方和 T1 椎体的上方。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/C07_T01_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5661,7 +5661,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="T01-T02椎间盘" tip="位于第 1 胸椎椎体下方与第 2 胸椎椎体上方之间，处于胸椎上段。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/T01_T02_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
<Body name="T01-T02椎间盘" audio="YinPin201-300/T01至T02椎间盘.mp3" tip="位于第 1 胸椎椎体下方与第 2 胸椎椎体上方之间，处于胸椎上段。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/T01_T02_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -5674,7 +5674,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="T02-T03椎间盘" tip="处于第 2 胸椎椎体下方和第 3 胸椎椎体上方之间，在整个胸椎序列中处于相对靠前的位置。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/T02_T03_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
<Body name="T02-T03椎间盘" audio="YinPin201-300/T02至T03椎间盘.mp3" tip="处于第 2 胸椎椎体下方和第 3 胸椎椎体上方之间，在整个胸椎序列中处于相对靠前的位置。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/T02_T03_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -5687,7 +5687,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="T03-T04椎间盘 " tip="位于第 3 胸椎椎体下缘与第 4 胸椎椎体上缘之间，处于胸椎中段。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/T03_T04_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
<Body name="T03-T04椎间盘 " audio="YinPin201-300/T03至T04椎间盘.mp3" tip="位于第 3 胸椎椎体下缘与第 4 胸椎椎体上缘之间，处于胸椎中段。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/T03_T04_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5700,7 +5700,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="T04-T05椎间盘" tip="处于胸椎的中部，在 T4 椎体的下方和 T5 椎体的上方，是胸椎椎间隙序列中的一部分。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/T04_T05_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
<Body name="T04-T05椎间盘" audio="YinPin201-300/T04至T05椎间盘.mp3" tip="处于胸椎的中部，在 T4 椎体的下方和 T5 椎体的上方，是胸椎椎间隙序列中的一部分。" englishName="Intervertebral disc" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Articulations_of_the_spine/Vertebral_space/T04_T05_vertebral_space" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5726,7 +5726,7 @@
|
||||
<Body name="左颅骨连结" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="耳软骨" tip="位于耳廓内，是外耳的一部分，外侧呈稍向内卷曲的圆弧形游离于体表，内侧连接外耳道软骨，前方呈凹陷状正对外耳道外口，后方较为平整但稍膨隆，与头颅约成 30° 夹角。" englishName="Auricular(ear)cartilage" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Cartilage_of_the_ear" >
|
||||
<Body name="耳软骨" audio="YinPin201-300/耳软骨,左.mp3" tip="位于耳廓内，是外耳的一部分，外侧呈稍向内卷曲的圆弧形游离于体表，内侧连接外耳道软骨，前方呈凹陷状正对外耳道外口，后方较为平整但稍膨隆，与头颅约成 30° 夹角。" englishName="Auricular(ear)cartilage,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Cartilage_of_the_ear" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -5737,7 +5737,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="颞下颌外侧韧带" tip="颞下颌外侧韧带:起自题骨颧突下缘，止于下颌头和下颌颈，呈三角形的韧带.与关节囊外侧壁愈合，可限制下颌头向前方运动。" englishName="Lateral ligament(mandible)" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Lateral_temporomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="颞下颌外侧韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/颞下颌外侧韧带,左.mp3" tip="颞下颌外侧韧带:起自题骨颧突下缘，止于下颌头和下颌颈，呈三角形的韧带.与关节囊外侧壁愈合，可限制下颌头向前方运动。" englishName="Lateral ligament(mandible),L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Lateral_temporomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -5748,7 +5748,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="蝶下颌韧带" tip="蝶下颌韧带:起于蝶骨角棘，止于下颌小舌。" englishName="Sphenomandibular ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Sphenomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="蝶下颌韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/蝶下颌韧带,左.mp3" tip="蝶下颌韧带:起于蝶骨角棘，止于下颌小舌。" englishName="Sphenomandibular ligament,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Sphenomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -5759,7 +5759,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="茎突舌骨韧带" tip="茎突舌骨韧带:连于颞骨茎突尖端和舌骨小角之间的纤维索。" englishName="Stylohyoid ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Stylohyoid_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="茎突舌骨韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/茎突舌骨韧带,左.mp3" tip="茎突舌骨韧带:连于颞骨茎突尖端和舌骨小角之间的纤维索。" englishName="Stylohyoid ligament,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Stylohyoid_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -5770,7 +5770,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="茎突下颌韧带" tip="茎突下颌韧带:由颈深筋膜增厚而成，起于颞骨茎突尖部，止于下颌角和下颌支的后缘." englishName="Stylomandibular ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Stylomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="茎突下颌韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/茎突下颌韧带,左.mp3" tip="茎突下颌韧带:由颈深筋膜增厚而成，起于颞骨茎突尖部，止于下颌角和下颌支的后缘." englishName="Stylomandibular ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Stylomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -5781,7 +5781,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="颞下颌关节囊" englishName="Joint capsule(mandible)" tip="颞下颌关节囊:上前方附着于关节结节顶部的前方;上后方附着于鼓鳞裂;前内方与翼外肌上头融合;外侧附着于颧弓、关节窝的边缘和关节结节;内侧止于蝶骨嵴;下方止于髁突颈部。除内、外侧直接附着于髁突以外，关节盘四周均与关节囊相连，因此将颞下颌关节间隙分为两个互不相通的上、下腔，上腔大而下腔小。关节腔内衬以滑膜," path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Temporomandibular_joint_capsule" >
|
||||
<Body name="颞下颌关节囊" englishName="Joint capsule(mandible),L" audio="YinPin201-300/颞下颌关节囊,左.mp3" tip="颞下颌关节囊:上前方附着于关节结节顶部的前方;上后方附着于鼓鳞裂;前内方与翼外肌上头融合;外侧附着于颧弓、关节窝的边缘和关节结节;内侧止于蝶骨嵴;下方止于髁突颈部。除内、外侧直接附着于髁突以外，关节盘四周均与关节囊相连，因此将颞下颌关节间隙分为两个互不相通的上、下腔，上腔大而下腔小。关节腔内衬以滑膜," path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Left_cranial_suture/Temporomandibular_joint_capsule" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5801,7 +5801,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="耳软骨" englishName="Auricular(ear)cartilage" tip="主要由软骨细胞和富含弹性蛋白、胶原蛋白的细胞外基质组成，这种成分赋予了耳软骨良好的弹性和韧性。其没有神经分布，但有神经纤维随血管分布于软骨膜。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Cartilage_of_the_ear" >
|
||||
<Body name="耳软骨" audio="YinPin201-300/耳软骨,右.mp3" englishName="Auricular(ear)cartilage,R" tip="主要由软骨细胞和富含弹性蛋白、胶原蛋白的细胞外基质组成，这种成分赋予了耳软骨良好的弹性和韧性。其没有神经分布，但有神经纤维随血管分布于软骨膜。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Cartilage_of_the_ear" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -5812,7 +5812,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="颞下颌外侧韧带" tip="颞下颌外侧韧带:起自题骨颧突下缘，止于下颌头和下颌颈，呈三角形的韧带.与关节囊外侧壁愈合，可限制下颌头向前方运动。" englishName="Lateral ligament(mandible)" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Lateral_temporomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="颞下颌外侧韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/颞下颌外侧韧带,右.mp3" tip="颞下颌外侧韧带:起自题骨颧突下缘，止于下颌头和下颌颈，呈三角形的韧带.与关节囊外侧壁愈合，可限制下颌头向前方运动。" englishName="Lateral ligament(mandible),R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Lateral_temporomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -5823,7 +5823,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="蝶下颌韧带" tip="蝶下颌韧带:起于蝶骨角棘，止于下颌小舌。" englishName="Sphenomandibular ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Sphenomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="蝶下颌韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/蝶下颌韧带,右.mp3" tip="蝶下颌韧带:起于蝶骨角棘，止于下颌小舌。" englishName="Sphenomandibular ligament，R" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Sphenomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -5834,7 +5834,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="茎突舌骨韧带" englishName="Stylohyoid ligament" tip="茎突舌骨韧带:连于颞骨茎突尖端和舌骨小角之间的纤维索。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Stylohyoid_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="茎突舌骨韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/茎突舌骨韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Stylohyoid ligament,R" tip="茎突舌骨韧带:连于颞骨茎突尖端和舌骨小角之间的纤维索。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Stylohyoid_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -5846,7 +5846,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="茎突下颌韧带" englishName="Stylomandibular ligament" tip="茎突下颌韧带:由颈深筋膜增厚而成，起于颞骨茎突尖部，止于下颌角和下颌支的后缘." path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Stylomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="茎突下颌韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/茎突下颌韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Stylomandibular ligament,R" tip="茎突下颌韧带:由颈深筋膜增厚而成，起于颞骨茎突尖部，止于下颌角和下颌支的后缘." path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Stylomandibular_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5857,7 +5857,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="颞下颌关节囊" englishName="Joint capsule(mandible)" tip="颞下颌关节囊:上前方附着于关节结节顶部的前方;上后方附着于鼓鳞裂;前内方与翼外肌上头融合;外侧附着于颧弓、关节窝的边缘和关节结节;内侧止于蝶骨嵴;下方止于髁突颈部。除内、外侧直接附着于髁突以外，关节盘四周均与关节囊相连，因此将颞下颌关节间隙分为两个互不相通的上、下腔，上腔大而下腔小。关节腔内衬以滑膜," path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Temporomandibular_joint_capsule" >
|
||||
<Body name="颞下颌关节囊" englishName="Joint capsule(mandible),R" audio="YinPin201-300/颞下颌关节囊,右.mp3" tip="颞下颌关节囊:上前方附着于关节结节顶部的前方;上后方附着于鼓鳞裂;前内方与翼外肌上头融合;外侧附着于颧弓、关节窝的边缘和关节结节;内侧止于蝶骨嵴;下方止于髁突颈部。除内、外侧直接附着于髁突以外，关节盘四周均与关节囊相连，因此将颞下颌关节间隙分为两个互不相通的上、下腔，上腔大而下腔小。关节腔内衬以滑膜," path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Cranial_suture/Right_cranial_suture/Temporomandibular_joint_capsule" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -5889,7 +5889,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="左肩关节" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint" >
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="肩锁韧带" tip="肩锁韧带:为肩锁关节囊上部增厚的部分，呈长方形，连结锁骨肩峰端与肩峰的上面之间。" englishName="Acromioclavicular ligament" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Acromioclavicular_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="肩锁韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/肩锁韧带,左.mp3" tip="肩锁韧带:为肩锁关节囊上部增厚的部分，呈长方形，连结锁骨肩峰端与肩峰的上面之间。" englishName="Acromioclavicular ligament,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Acromioclavicular_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -5900,7 +5900,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="锥状韧带" tip="锥状韧带:斜方韧带的后内侧，呈椎状，较厚的韧带。
|
||||
<Body name="锥状韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/锥状韧带,左.mp3" tip="锥状韧带:斜方韧带的后内侧，呈椎状，较厚的韧带。
|
||||
底部连结锁骨下面的后缘，尖部连结喙突根部的内侧缘和后缘，部分与肩胛上横韧带愈合。" englishName="Coracoclavicular ligament,conoid portion,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Conoid_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5912,7 +5912,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="喙肱韧带" englishName="Coracoacromial ligament" tip="喙肱韧带:为一宽而强的韧带，起自喙突根部的外侧缘，斜向外下方，达肱骨大结节的前面，与冈上肌腱相愈合。其前缘和上缘游离，后续和下缘与关节囊愈合。此韧带加强关节囊的上部，并能限制肱骨向外侧旋转，还防止肱骨头向上方脱位。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Coracoacromial_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="喙肱韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/喙肱韧带,左.mp3" englishName="Coracoacromial ligament,L" tip="喙肱韧带:为一宽而强的韧带，起自喙突根部的外侧缘，斜向外下方，达肱骨大结节的前面，与冈上肌腱相愈合。其前缘和上缘游离，后续和下缘与关节囊愈合。此韧带加强关节囊的上部，并能限制肱骨向外侧旋转，还防止肱骨头向上方脱位。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Coracoacromial_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -5923,7 +5923,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="喙肩韧带" englishName="Coracohumeral ligament" tip="喙肩韧带:为三角形的扁韧带，连于肩胛骨的喙突与肩峰之间，它与喙突、肩峰共同构成喙肩弓，架于肩关节上方，有防止肱骨头向上脱位的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Coracohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="喙肩韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/喙肩韧带,左.mp3" englishName="Coracohumeral ligament,L" tip="喙肩韧带:为三角形的扁韧带，连于肩胛骨的喙突与肩峰之间，它与喙突、肩峰共同构成喙肩弓，架于肩关节上方，有防止肱骨头向上脱位的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Coracohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5934,7 +5934,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="盂唇 " tip="盂唇:附着于关节盂周缘的纤维软骨环。
|
||||
<Body name="盂唇 " audio="YinPin201-300/盂唇,左.mp3" englishName="Glenoid labrum,L" tip="盂唇:附着于关节盂周缘的纤维软骨环。
|
||||
主要起加深关节窝、增大关节面的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Glenoid" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5946,7 +5946,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="盂肱下韧带" englishName="Inferior glenohumeral ligament" tip="盂肱韧带:位于关节囊前壁的内侧面，分上、中、下三部，起于关节盂边缘，止于肱骨小结节至肱骨解剖颈下部的韧带。有加强关节囊前壁的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Inferior_glenohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="盂肱下韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/盂肱下韧带,左.mp3" englishName="Inferior glenohumeral ligament,L" tip="盂肱韧带:位于关节囊前壁的内侧面，分上、中、下三部，起于关节盂边缘，止于肱骨小结节至肱骨解剖颈下部的韧带。有加强关节囊前壁的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Inferior_glenohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -5957,7 +5957,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="肩关节囊" englishName="Articular capsule(shoulder),L" tip="关节囊:结缔组织膜构成的囊，附着于关节面周缘及其相邻的骨面上，并与骨膜融合，分内、外两层。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Joint_capsule" >
|
||||
<Body name="肩关节囊" audio="YinPin201-300/肩关节囊,左.mp3" englishName="Articular capsule(shoulder),L" tip="关节囊:结缔组织膜构成的囊，附着于关节面周缘及其相邻的骨面上，并与骨膜融合，分内、外两层。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Joint_capsule" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -5968,7 +5968,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="孟肱中韧带" englishName="Superior glenohumeral ligament,L" tip="盂肱韧带:位于关节囊前壁的内侧面，分上、中、下三部，起于关节盂边缘，止于肱骨小结节至肱骨解剖颈下部的韧带。有加强关节囊前壁的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Middle_glenohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="孟肱中韧带" englishName="Superior glenohumeral ligament,L" tip="盂肱韧带:位于关节囊前壁的内侧面，分上、中、下三部，起于关节盂边缘，止于肱骨小结节至肱骨解剖颈下部的韧带。有加强关节囊前壁的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Middle_glenohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -5979,7 +5979,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="盂肱上韧带" englishName="Superior glenohumeral ligament,L" tip="盂肱韧带:位于关节囊前壁的内侧面，分上、中、下三部，起于关节盂边缘，止于肱骨小结节至肱骨解剖颈下部的韧带。有加强关节囊前壁的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Superior_glenohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="盂肱上韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/盂肱上韧带,左.mp3" englishName="Superior glenohumeral ligament,L" tip="盂肱韧带:位于关节囊前壁的内侧面，分上、中、下三部，起于关节盂边缘，止于肱骨小结节至肱骨解剖颈下部的韧带。有加强关节囊前壁的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Superior_glenohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -5990,7 +5990,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="肩胛上横韧带" englishName="Superior transverse scapular ligament" tip="肩胛上横韧带:连结肩胛骨背侧面上缘和喙突基底部的韧带。横跨肩胛切迹的上方，与此切迹围成一孔，内有肩胛上神经通过。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Superior_transverse_scapular_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="肩胛上横韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/肩胛上横韧带,左.mp3" englishName="Superior transverse scapular ligament,L" tip="肩胛上横韧带:连结肩胛骨背侧面上缘和喙突基底部的韧带。横跨肩胛切迹的上方，与此切迹围成一孔，内有肩胛上神经通过。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Superior_transverse_scapular_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6001,7 +6001,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="肱横韧带" englishName="Transverse humeral ligament" tip="肱横韧带:连于大、小结节之间肱骨的固有韧带，与结节间沟共同围成一管，有肱二头肌长头腱通过。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Transverse_humeral_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="肱横韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/肱横韧带,左.mp3" englishName="Transverse humeral ligament,L" tip="肱横韧带:连于大、小结节之间肱骨的固有韧带，与结节间沟共同围成一管，有肱二头肌长头腱通过。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Transverse_humeral_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -6012,7 +6012,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="斜方韧带" englishName="Coracoclavicular ligament,trapezoid portion,L" tip="斜方韧带:连结锁骨下面的喙突粗隆和肩胛骨喙突的韧带。
|
||||
<Body name="斜方韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/斜方韧带,左.mp3" englishName="Coracoclavicular ligament,trapezoid portion,L" tip="斜方韧带:连结锁骨下面的喙突粗隆和肩胛骨喙突的韧带。
|
||||
位于喙锁韧带前外侧，呈斜方形。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Left_shoulder_joint/Trapezoid_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -6029,7 +6029,7 @@
|
||||
<Body name="胸锁关节" tip="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Sternoclavicular_joint" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="胸锁关节囊" englishName="Capsule of the sternoclavicular joint" tip="关节囊:结缔组织膜构成的囊。附着于关节面周缘及其相邻的骨面上，并与骨膜融合，分内、外两层。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Sternoclavicular_joint/Sternoclavicular_joint_capsule" >
|
||||
<Body name="胸锁关节囊" audio="YinPin201-300/胸锁关节囊,左.mp3" englishName="Capsule of the sternoclavicular joint,L" tip="关节囊:结缔组织膜构成的囊。附着于关节面周缘及其相邻的骨面上，并与骨膜融合，分内、外两层。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_bone_connection/Left_upper_limb_belt_connection/Sternoclavicular_joint/Sternoclavicular_joint_capsule" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -6062,7 +6062,7 @@
|
||||
<Body name="右肩关节" tip="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="肩锁韧带" englishName="Acromioclavicular ligament" tip="肩锁韧带:为肩锁关节囊上部增厚的部分，呈长方形，连结锁骨肩峰端与肩峰的上面之间。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Acromioclavicular_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="肩锁韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/肩锁韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Acromioclavicular ligament,R" tip="肩锁韧带:为肩锁关节囊上部增厚的部分，呈长方形，连结锁骨肩峰端与肩峰的上面之间。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Acromioclavicular_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -6073,7 +6073,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="锥状韧带" englishName="Coracoclavicular ligament,conoid portion,R" tip="锥状韧带:斜方韧带的后内侧，呈椎状，较厚的韧带。
|
||||
<Body name="锥状韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/锥状韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Coracoclavicular ligament,conoid portion,R" tip="锥状韧带:斜方韧带的后内侧，呈椎状，较厚的韧带。
|
||||
底部连结锁骨下面的后缘，尖部连结喙突根部的内侧缘和后缘，部分与肩胛上横韧带愈合。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Conoid_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6085,7 +6085,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="喙肱韧带" englishName="Coracoacromial ligament" tip="喙肱韧带:为一宽而强的韧带，起自喙突根部的外侧缘，斜向外下方，达肱骨大结节的前面，与冈上肌腱相愈合。其前缘和上缘游离，后续和下缘与关节囊愈合。此韧带加强关节囊的上部，并能限制肱骨向外侧旋转，还防止肱骨头向上方脱位。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Coracoacromial_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="喙肱韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/喙肱韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Coracoacromial ligament,R" tip="喙肱韧带:为一宽而强的韧带，起自喙突根部的外侧缘，斜向外下方，达肱骨大结节的前面，与冈上肌腱相愈合。其前缘和上缘游离，后续和下缘与关节囊愈合。此韧带加强关节囊的上部，并能限制肱骨向外侧旋转，还防止肱骨头向上方脱位。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Coracoacromial_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -6096,7 +6096,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="喙肩韧带" englishName="Coracohumeral ligament" tip="喙肩韧带:为三角形的扁韧带，连于肩胛骨的喙突与肩峰之间，它与喙突、肩峰共同构成喙肩弓，架于肩关节上方，有防止肱骨头向上脱位的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Coracohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="喙肩韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/喙肩韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Coracohumeral ligament,R" tip="喙肩韧带:为三角形的扁韧带，连于肩胛骨的喙突与肩峰之间，它与喙突、肩峰共同构成喙肩弓，架于肩关节上方，有防止肱骨头向上脱位的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Coracohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -6107,7 +6107,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="盂唇" tip="盂唇:附着于关节盂周缘的纤维软骨环。
|
||||
<Body name="盂唇" audio="YinPin201-300/盂唇,右.mp3" englishName="Glenoid labrum,R" tip="盂唇:附着于关节盂周缘的纤维软骨环。
|
||||
主要起加深关节窝、增大关节面的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Glenoid" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6119,7 +6119,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="盂肱下韧带" englishName="Inferior glenohumeral ligament" tip="盂肱韧带:位于关节囊前壁的内侧面，分上、中、下三部，起于关节盂边缘，止于肱骨小结节至肱骨解剖颈下部的韧带。有加强关节囊前壁的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Inferior_glenohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="盂肱下韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/盂肱下韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Inferior glenohumeral ligament,R" tip="盂肱韧带:位于关节囊前壁的内侧面，分上、中、下三部，起于关节盂边缘，止于肱骨小结节至肱骨解剖颈下部的韧带。有加强关节囊前壁的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Inferior_glenohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6130,7 +6130,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="肩关节囊" englishName="Articular capsule(shoulder),R" tip="关节囊:结缔组织膜构成的囊，附着于关节面周缘及其相邻的骨面上，并与骨膜融合，分内、外两层。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Joint_capsule" >
|
||||
<Body name="肩关节囊" audio="YinPin201-300/肩关节囊,右.mp3" englishName="Articular capsule(shoulder),R" tip="关节囊:结缔组织膜构成的囊，附着于关节面周缘及其相邻的骨面上，并与骨膜融合，分内、外两层。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Joint_capsule" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -6152,7 +6152,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="盂肱上韧带" englishName="Superior glenohumeral ligament,R" tip="盂肱韧带:位于关节囊前壁的内侧面，分上、中、下三部，起于关节盂边缘，止于肱骨小结节至肱骨解剖颈下部的韧带。有加强关节囊前壁的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Superior_glenohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="盂肱上韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/盂肱上韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Superior glenohumeral ligament,R" tip="盂肱韧带:位于关节囊前壁的内侧面，分上、中、下三部，起于关节盂边缘，止于肱骨小结节至肱骨解剖颈下部的韧带。有加强关节囊前壁的作用。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Superior_glenohumeral_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -6166,7 +6166,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="肩胛上横韧带" englishName="Superior transverse scapular ligament" tip="肩胛上横韧带:连结肩胛骨背侧面上缘和喙突基底部的韧带。横跨肩胛切迹的上方，与此切迹围成一孔，内有肩胛上神经通过。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Superior_transverse_scapular_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="肩胛上横韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/肩胛上横韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Superior transverse scapular ligament,R" tip="肩胛上横韧带:连结肩胛骨背侧面上缘和喙突基底部的韧带。横跨肩胛切迹的上方，与此切迹围成一孔，内有肩胛上神经通过。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Superior_transverse_scapular_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -6177,7 +6177,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="肱横韧带" englishName="Transverse humeral ligament" tip="肱横韧带:连于大、小结节之间肱骨的固有韧带，与结节间沟共同围成一管，有肱二头肌长头腱通过。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Transverse_humeral_ligament" >
|
||||
<Body name="肱横韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/肱横韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Transverse humeral ligament,R" tip="肱横韧带:连于大、小结节之间肱骨的固有韧带，与结节间沟共同围成一管，有肱二头肌长头腱通过。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Transverse_humeral_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -6188,7 +6188,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="斜方韧带" englishName="Coracoclavicular ligament,trapezoid portion,R" tip="斜方韧带:连结锁骨下面的喙突粗隆和肩胛骨喙突的韧带。
|
||||
<Body name="斜方韧带" audio="YinPin201-300/斜方韧带,右.mp3" englishName="Coracoclavicular ligament,trapezoid portion,R" tip="斜方韧带:连结锁骨下面的喙突粗隆和肩胛骨喙突的韧带。
|
||||
位于喙锁韧带前外侧，呈斜方形。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Right_shoulder_joint/Trapezoid_ligament" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6207,7 +6207,7 @@
|
||||
<Body name="胸锁关节" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Sternoclavicular_joint" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="胸锁关节囊" englishName="Capsule of the sternoclavicular joint" tip="关节囊:结缔组织膜构成的囊。附着于关节面周缘及其相邻的骨面上，并与骨膜融合，分内、外两层。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Sternoclavicular_joint/Sternoclavicular_joint_capsule" >
|
||||
<Body name="胸锁关节囊" audio="YinPin201-300/胸锁关节囊,右.mp3" englishName="Capsule of the sternoclavicular joint,R" tip="关节囊:结缔组织膜构成的囊。附着于关节面周缘及其相邻的骨面上，并与骨膜融合，分内、外两层。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_GuLianJie/Upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_bone_connection/Right_upper_limb_belt_connection/Sternoclavicular_joint/Sternoclavicular_joint_capsule" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -6252,7 +6252,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="左肩关节囊" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule" >
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="肩峰下囊(左侧)" englishName="Subacromial bursa" tip="肩峰下囊:位于肩峰与冈上肌腱之间的滑膜囊，向前可延至喙肩韧带的下方。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule/SM_Subacromial_bursa" >
|
||||
<Body name="肩峰下囊(左侧)" audio="YinPin201-300/肩峰下囊,左.mp3" englishName="Subacromial bursa,L" tip="肩峰下囊:位于肩峰与冈上肌腱之间的滑膜囊，向前可延至喙肩韧带的下方。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule/SM_Subacromial_bursa" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -6260,7 +6260,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="肩峰皮下囊(左侧)" englishName="Subcutaneous acromial bursa" tip="肩峰皮下囊:位于皮肤与肩峰背面之间的滑膜囊。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule/SM_Subcutaneous_bursa_of_acromion" >
|
||||
<Body name="肩峰皮下囊(左侧)" audio="YinPin201-300/肩峰皮下囊,左.mp3" englishName="Subcutaneous acromial bursa,L" tip="肩峰皮下囊:位于皮肤与肩峰背面之间的滑膜囊。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule/SM_Subcutaneous_bursa_of_acromion" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -6269,7 +6269,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="喙突下囊（左侧）" englishName="Submental bursa" tip="喙突下囊:分为内外两个滑囊，二者相连，外侧滑囊后面是肩胛下肌肌腱，前面有小部分到肱骨小结节，下部由内及外为:喙肱肌、肱二头肌短头、三角肌:上部为:肩胛骨喙突、三角肌、喙肩韧带;内侧滑囊上后壁为肩胛骨喙突，前外侧壁为肩胛下肌上缘。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule/SM_Submental_bursa" >
|
||||
<Body name="喙突下囊（左侧）" audio="YinPin201-300/喙突下囊,左.mp3" englishName="Submental bursa,L" tip="喙突下囊:分为内外两个滑囊，二者相连，外侧滑囊后面是肩胛下肌肌腱，前面有小部分到肱骨小结节，下部由内及外为:喙肱肌、肱二头肌短头、三角肌:上部为:肩胛骨喙突、三角肌、喙肩韧带;内侧滑囊上后壁为肩胛骨喙突，前外侧壁为肩胛下肌上缘。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule/SM_Submental_bursa" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -6278,7 +6278,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="肩胛下肌囊(左侧)" englishName="Subscapularis muscle bursa " tip="肩胛下肌囊:位于肩胛下肌腱和关节囊之间的滑膜曩。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule/SM_Subscapularis_muscle_bursa" >
|
||||
<Body name="肩胛下肌囊(左侧)" audio="YinPin201-300/肩胛下肌囊,左.mp3" englishName="Subscapularis muscle bursa,L " tip="肩胛下肌囊:位于肩胛下肌腱和关节囊之间的滑膜曩。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule/SM_Subscapularis_muscle_bursa" >
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
@ -6287,7 +6287,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="三角肌下囊(左侧) " englishName="Subtriangular muscle bursa" tip="三角肌下囊:位于三角肌中部上份与肱骨大结节之间的滑膜囊。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule/SM_Subtriangular_muscle_bursa" >
|
||||
<Body name="三角肌下囊(左侧) " audio="YinPin201-300/三角肌下囊,左.mp3" englishName="Subtriangular muscle bursa,L" tip="三角肌下囊:位于三角肌中部上份与肱骨大结节之间的滑膜囊。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_HuaNang/SM_Left_shoulder_joint_capsule/SM_Subtriangular_muscle_bursa" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -6441,7 +6441,7 @@
|
||||
<Body name="左侧舌骨上肌群" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_JingJi/SM_left_cervical_muscle/SM_anterior_cervical_muscle/SM_left_suprahyoid_muscle_group" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="二腹肌纤维环" englishName="Digastric fibrous loop,L" tip="二腹肌纤维环:二腹肌在下颌骨的下方，有前、后二腹。前腹起自下颌骨二腹肌窝，斜向后下方;后腹起自乳突内侧，斜向前下;两个肌腹以中间腱相连，中间腱借筋膜形成滑车系于舌骨。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_JingJi/SM_left_cervical_muscle/SM_anterior_cervical_muscle/SM_left_suprahyoid_muscle_group/SM_digastric_fibrous_ring" >
|
||||
<Body name="二腹肌纤维环" audio="YinPin201-300/二腹肌纤维环,左.mp3" englishName="Digastric fibrous loop,L" tip="二腹肌纤维环:二腹肌在下颌骨的下方，有前、后二腹。前腹起自下颌骨二腹肌窝，斜向后下方;后腹起自乳突内侧，斜向前下;两个肌腹以中间腱相连，中间腱借筋膜形成滑车系于舌骨。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_JingJi/SM_left_cervical_muscle/SM_anterior_cervical_muscle/SM_left_suprahyoid_muscle_group/SM_digastric_fibrous_ring" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
@ -6479,7 +6479,7 @@
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="颏舌骨肌" englishName="Geniohyoid,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_JingJi/SM_left_cervical_muscle/SM_anterior_cervical_muscle/SM_left_suprahyoid_muscle_group/SM_sternohyoid_muscle" tip="起点:下颌骨颏棘
|
||||
<Body name="颏舌骨肌" audio="YinPin201-300/颏舌骨肌,左.mp3" englishName="Geniohyoid,L" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_JingJi/SM_left_cervical_muscle/SM_anterior_cervical_muscle/SM_left_suprahyoid_muscle_group/SM_sternohyoid_muscle" tip="起点:下颌骨颏棘
|
||||
止点:舌骨体
|
||||
主要作用:上提舌骨
|
||||
神经支配:舌下神经">
|
||||
@ -6988,7 +6988,7 @@
|
||||
<Body name="左侧棘间肌" englishName="" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_QuGanJi/SM_back_muscles/SM_left_back_muscles/SM_left_deep_back_muscle/Left_interspinalis_muscle" >
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="颈棘间肌" englishName="Interspinales cervicis,L" tip="起点:椎体的棘突
|
||||
<Body name="颈棘间肌" audio="YinPin201-300/颈棘间肌,左.mp3" englishName="Interspinales cervicis,L" tip="起点:椎体的棘突
|
||||
止点:上一个椎体棘突
|
||||
主要作用:后伸脊柱节段
|
||||
神经支配:脊神经后支" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_QuGanJi/SM_back_muscles/SM_left_back_muscles/SM_left_deep_back_muscle/Left_interspinalis_muscle/SM_Cervical_interspinalis_muscle" >
|
||||
@ -8397,7 +8397,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="左臂三角肌后束" englishName="Deltoid,posterior head" tip="起止点：起于肩胛冈，止于肱骨三角肌粗隆。
|
||||
<Body name="左臂三角肌后束" audio="YinPin201-300/三角肌后束,左.mp3" englishName="Deltoid,posterior head,L" tip="起止点：起于肩胛冈，止于肱骨三角肌粗隆。
|
||||
功能：肩关节后伸、外旋。
|
||||
临床意义：后束薄弱可导致肩关节后脱位风险增加。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_ShangZhiJi/SM_upper_extremity_muscles/SM_left_upper_extremity_muscles/SM_Left_upper_limb_girdle_muscles/SM_Posterior_fasciculus_of_deltoid_muscle" >
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8412,7 +8412,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="左侧肩胛下肌" englishName="Subscapularis" tip="起止点：起于肩胛骨前面(肩胛下窝)，止于肱骨小结节。
|
||||
<Body name="左侧肩胛下肌" audio="YinPin201-300/肩胛下肌,左.mp3" englishName="Subscapularis,L" tip="起止点：起于肩胛骨前面(肩胛下窝)，止于肱骨小结节。
|
||||
功能：肩关节内旋，稳定肱骨头防止前脱位。
|
||||
临床意义：肌腱损伤是肩关节前向不稳的常见原因。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_ShangZhiJi/SM_upper_extremity_muscles/SM_left_upper_extremity_muscles/SM_Left_upper_limb_girdle_muscles/SM_Subscapularis_muscle" >
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8427,7 +8427,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="左臂冈上肌" englishName="Supraspinatus,L" tip="起止点：起于肩胛骨冈上窝，止于肱骨大结节上部。
|
||||
<Body name="左臂冈上肌" audio="YinPin201-300/冈上肌,左.mp3" englishName="Supraspinatus,L" tip="起止点：起于肩胛骨冈上窝，止于肱骨大结节上部。
|
||||
功能：肩关节外展(0°-15°启动)，稳定肱骨头。
|
||||
临床意义：肩袖损伤中最常受累的肌肉(占50%以上)。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_ShangZhiJi/SM_upper_extremity_muscles/SM_left_upper_extremity_muscles/SM_Left_upper_limb_girdle_muscles/SM_Supraspinatus_muscle" >
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8442,7 +8442,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="左臂小圆肌" englishName="Teres minor,L" tip="起止点：起于肩胛骨外侧缘，止于肱骨大结节后下部。
|
||||
<Body name="左臂小圆肌" audio="YinPin201-300/小圆肌,左.mp3" englishName="Teres minor,L" tip="起止点：起于肩胛骨外侧缘，止于肱骨大结节后下部。
|
||||
功能：肩关节外旋，辅助后伸。
|
||||
临床意义：与冈下肌共称“后肩袖”，共同对抗肩关节内旋应力。" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_ShangZhiJi/SM_upper_extremity_muscles/SM_left_upper_extremity_muscles/SM_Left_upper_limb_girdle_muscles/SM_Teres_minor_muscle" >
|
||||
|
||||
@ -9050,7 +9050,7 @@
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<Body name="口轮匝肌" englishName="Orbicularis oris" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_TouJi/SM_facial_muscle/SM_orbicularis_oris_muscle" tip="起点:环绕口裂周围
|
||||
<Body name="口轮匝肌" audio="YinPin201-300/口轮匝肌.mp3" englishName="Orbicularis oris" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_TouJi/SM_facial_muscle/SM_orbicularis_oris_muscle" tip="起点:环绕口裂周围
|
||||
止点:环绕口裂周围
|
||||
主要作用:闭合口裂
|
||||
神经支配:面神经">
|
||||
@ -9193,7 +9193,7 @@
|
||||
</ObjectToggle>
|
||||
|
||||
</Body>
|
||||
<Body name="降眉间肌" englishName="Procerus" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_TouJi/SM_facial_muscle/SM_right_facial_muscle/SM_procerus_muscle" tip="降眉间肌:位于前额下部，额肌与眼轮匝肌眶部深面以及两眉之间的小块肌肉。作用为降眉间部。" >
|
||||
<Body name="降眉间肌" audio="YinPin201-300/降眉间肌.mp3" englishName="Procerus" path="Ren_NEW/SM_JiRou/SM_TouJi/SM_facial_muscle/SM_right_facial_muscle/SM_procerus_muscle" tip="降眉间肌:位于前额下部，额肌与眼轮匝肌眶部深面以及两眉之间的小块肌肉。作用为降眉间部。" >
|
||||
<ObjectToggle>
|
||||
<Color></Color>
|
||||
</ObjectToggle>
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user